By Venetia 
1. Understanding the Name: Venezia
First things first, the stunning city we refer to as Venice is known in Italian as Venezia. You’ll see this name on train stations, bus stops, and, yes, even on countless souvenir hats. So remember, when you’re in Italy, it’s all about Venezia!
2. Brush Up on Basic Italian
Before you head off, learning a few basic phrases in Italian can enhance your experience. Locals often appreciate it when visitors make an effort. A few essentials include:
– **Buongiorno** for “Good morning”
– **Buonasera** for “Good evening”
– **Grazie** for “Thank you”
3. Opt for an Overnight Stay
Many travelers choose to do Venice as a day trip; however, this is a mistake. Ideally, you should spend at least two to three nights here. Staying overnight allows you to enjoy the magical atmosphere of the city when it’s less crowded, particularly in the early mornings and late evenings. Plus, starting in spring 2024, Venice will implement a €5 entry fee for day visitors, making it even more beneficial to stay.
4. Timing Your Visit
Venice is known for its crowds. If possible, try to avoid peak tourist seasons such as summer, Easter, and Carnival. Winter, although it may bring some rain and chilly weather, generally sees fewer tourists. However, spring and fall are likely your best bets for pleasant weather and manageable crowds.
5. Arriving by Air
Venice has two main airports: Marco Polo Airport, which is just a short distance from the city center, and Treviso Airport, used mainly by budget airlines like Ryanair and Wizz Air. If you’re traveling across Europe, it can be worth your while to check flights into Treviso for better deals.
6. Getting to Venice from Marco Polo Airport
Your quickest option from Marco Polo to central Venice is a private water taxi, though it’s a bit pricey (starting around €120). For a more budget-friendly option, consider the Alilaguna water bus at €15, but be prepared for a longer journey of over an hour.
7. Navigating from Treviso Airport
Similar to Marco Polo, buses and shuttles can take you to Venice from Treviso. However, the closest you can get to the historic center is still Piazzale Roma, so plan accordingly!
8. The Two Venezia Train Stations
If you’re arriving by train, watch out for the two main stations: Venezia Santa Lucia, which is in the heart of the city, and Venezia Mestre, located on the mainland. Unless you’re planning to stay in Mestre, you’ll want to ensure you get off at Santa Lucia.
9. No Driving in Venice
Remember, Venice is a pedestrian city. Cars are a no-go, which adds to the charm but also means if you drive, you’ll need to park on the outskirts and walk or take public transport into the city.
10. Choosing Where to Stay
If you can, opt for accommodation in the historic center of Venice rather than Mestre. Staying in the heart of the city allows for easy exploration and a more immersive experience.
11. Exploring Venice’s Neighborhoods
Venice is divided into six districts called sestieri, each with its own unique vibe. If you’re looking for a lively atmosphere, consider staying in San Marco or San Polo, while Dorsoduro offers a more relaxed experience.
12. Pack Light
With its winding streets and bridges, make sure to pack light. You’ll likely need to carry your luggage at some point, so avoid bringing anything cumbersome.
13. Navigating the Water
Venice is all about getting around via foot or water. The public water buses, known as Vaporetto, are a great way to explore without breaking the bank.
14. Don’t Rely Too Much on GPS
GPS can be unreliable in Venice due to its narrow streets and unique layout. Instead, familiarize yourself with notable landmarks to help navigate your way through the city.
15. Allow Time to Get Lost
Accept that you might get lost—it’s part of the charm of Venice! Allow for extra time between activities to avoid feeling rushed.
16. Use Venice’s Unique Street Signs
Venice’s street signs, called nizioleti, can be your best friend. Familiarize yourself with terms like Calle (street), Fondamenta (canalside street), and Riva (street by the water) to assist in your navigation.
17. Pre-Book Popular Attractions
With Venice’s popularity, it’s wise to book tickets to major attractions like St. Mark’s Basilica and Doge’s Palace in advance to avoid long lines.
18. Experience Venice at Sunrise
To enjoy the city without the crowds, consider booking a sunrise tour. The early morning light brings a magical quality to the canals.
19. Explore After-Hours Tours
If you prefer the evening, look for after-hours tours at popular sites. These tours often provide a more intimate experience.
20. Choose the Right Sightseeing Pass
If you plan on visiting many attractions, consider investing in a sightseeing pass that covers multiple sites and includes public transport options.
21. Discover Hidden Gems
While you’ll want to see the main attractions, don’t overlook lesser-known spots like the breathtaking bookstore, Libreria Acqua Alta, or the free rooftop terrace at Fondaco dei Tedeschi for stunning views.
22. Gondola Rides: Know the Prices
Gondola rides have fixed prices—€80 during the day and €100 at night for 30 minutes. If sharing with others, consider booking a seat on a communal gondola for a more budget-friendly experience.
23. Choose Your Gondola Route Wisely
Not all gondolas follow the same route, so it’s worth asking your gondolier about their planned course to ensure you see both the famous sights and the quaint canals.
24. Ideal Timing for Gondola Rides
Try to schedule your gondola ride in the morning for the least amount of traffic and the best moods from the gondoliers.
25. Try the Traghetto for a Budget-Friendly Ride
If the gondola prices seem steep, consider the Traghetto—these local boats cross the Grand Canal for just €2, making it an affordable alternative.
26. Rowing Lessons
For a unique experience, consider booking a rowing lesson with Row Venice, where you can learn to navigate the canals yourself.
27. Avoid Dining in Tourist Traps
Restaurants in St. Mark’s Square can be overpriced and underwhelming. Seek out eateries further from tourist attractions for better quality and prices.
28. Look for Menu Prices
Always check for visible prices before entering a restaurant. This will help you avoid unpleasant surprises with your bill.
29. Support Local Businesses
Shop at artisan stores instead of generic souvenir shops to find higher-quality, handmade items that will serve as better mementos of your trip.
30. Avoid Feeding Pigeons
Feeding pigeons is not only frowned upon but can also lead to fines. It’s best to admire them from a distance!
31. Stay Away from the Canal Water
Don’t touch or swim in the canal water; it’s not only dirty but also illegal to do so.
32. Explore the Nearby Islands
If you have time, take a day trip to explore the nearby islands of Burano and Murano. Burano is famous for its colorful houses, while Murano is renowned for its glass-making.
33. Keep an Eye on Your Belongings
Venice is known for pickpockets, especially in crowded areas. Stay vigilant and secure your valuables.
34. Bring a Refillable Water Bottle
There are free drinking fountains throughout the city, so keep hydrated and save money by bringing a refillable bottle.
35. Be Mindful of Public Toilets
Expect to pay for public restrooms, typically around €1.50. Use facilities at cafes or restaurants whenever possible to avoid charges.
36. Be Cautious of Street Vendors
While exploring, watch out for vendors selling fake designer goods—a risky purchase that is illegal in Italy.
37. Plan for the Unexpected
Venice is full of surprises. Embrace the spontaneity and enjoy discovering hidden paths and unexpected sights.
38. Don’t Block Pathways for Photos
Be considerate of other visitors. Step aside when taking pictures to keep the flow of foot traffic moving.
39. Embrace the Local Cuisine
While in Venice, make sure to try local dishes like cicchetti and risotto. Avoid the typical pizza and pasta that you can find elsewhere in Italy.
40. Get Ready for an Experience
This city is unlike any other. Embrace its unique charm and quirks, and you’ll leave with wonderful memories.
For more insights into your Venetian adventure, check out this article on Visiting Piazza San Marco: The Heart of Venice.